MEDICAL EVALUATIONS

When conducting a medical evaluation, it is important to look for physical complications which may have precipitated or aggrevated hearing loss. Three comprehensive evaluations are described below.

OTOLARYNGOLOGY EXAMINATION

In this evaluation an otolaryngologist (ear, nose and throat doctor) both examines the hearing system and obtains a complete medical history. If a hearing loss is present, the otolaryngologist will determine whether or not medical or surgical treatment would be beneficial. If a hearing aid is needed, the physician will provide medical approval for its prescription.

MEDICAL GENETICS EVALUATION

Where feasible, the purpose of a medical genetics evaluation is to determine the cause of a hearing loss. This evaluation involves a full family medical history, a physical examination of the patient, a review of birth and delivery records, and when possible, hearing tests for other family members. Based on findings of this evaluation, other tests may be recommended.

OPHTHALMOLOGY EXAMINATION

Difficulties with hearing can be compounded by poor vision. Children with a hearing loss often rely more on visual cues than children with normal hearing. Therefore, vision tests should be performed by an ophthalmologist (eye doctor) in order to detect and correct problems.


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